Three generations of fashion experts break down what’s new
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The quest for the new is what drives fashion, and motivates the three individuals on stage at a centennial event at Parsons The New School, entitled “Keeping It New in Fashion; A Talk Between Generations.” Fern Mallis the creator of New York Fashion Week and industry gamechanger for 35 years, Derek Lam, CFDA award winner who created his eponymous line in 2003, now designing contemporary line 10 Crosby, and Emily Bode, Parsons grad 2013, known for her menswear using globally sourced repurposed vintage textiles under label Bode. FashionUnited compiles their advice on keeping it new.
New is training
“It’s training, like an athlete,” Lam says. “You’re using a memory muscle. It’s just what you do. But it’s gotten out of control, too accelerated. It’s gotten untenable. That’s the conversation we’re having now: how much product can the world absorb, especially when so many are doing the same thing?”
New is exclusivity
To compensate for this homogenous product landscape, Bode finds that stores want exclusive mini capsules. “But for us creating something new also has so much to do with looking back to focus on our individual narrative,” she says, “rather than looking at a trend, like ruffles.”
New is signature
Bode has two main shirt styles, and the details might change seasonally, but the customer who comes in attracted by a print or patchwork often returns and buys fifteen of that one shape. Bode likens it to how women might shop for shoes. “Change the fabrication and it reads as a different piece,” she says. “I don’t know if our customer knows that.”
New is the preservation of history
Bode launched entirely on antique textiles, and is now focused on reproducing not just the textiles but the historical techniques, embroideries, appliqués, quilting, so scaling up must involve preserving that narrative.
New is “sustainability on speed-dial”
So says Mallis. Lam agrees but believes the Europeans are doing a better job at addressing the eco-friendly. For him knitwear is the easiest category to tackle. “You don’t have to do it alone,” he says. “You can work with someone like Cradle To Cradle. It’s impossible for a small company to visit all the factories, or tackle all categories at once. We’re not Walmart.” From the position of a small company, Bode fills in endless paperwork around traceability and says, “brands are getting dropped if the company is not doing due diligence on their supply chain. Matches is an example of a retailer who requires this, and Europe is our biggest market.” But collaboration is also key to her sustainability efforts: “A lot of bigger brands are having to backtrack, but we’re trying to partner with companies ready to support emerging designers.”
New is less
Bode finds stores with racks crammed with clothing upsetting. Lam recognizes he doesn’t need to design anything ever again. So where does that leave us? Lam calls it a conundrum, but all agree the answer lies in educating consumers. Mallis recommends everyone read Fashionopolis by Dana Thomas. “Make what you buy last longer,” says Lam.
New is getting noticed through content.
“I was found on Instagram,” says Bode. “Someone saw I was working on something from a photograph I posted and that’s how Bode came to be.” She continues to rely on the social media site which has an 86 percent referral rate for the brand, for storytelling which she finds less invasive than emails, for finding staff and interns, to such an extent that she invests in photography exclusively for Instagram.
New is not influencers
Asked if he works with influencers, Lam says, “We can’t afford to. It starts more organically, if someone posts something about their love of the brand, we reach out but make clear that we can’t pay, but we build a nice community. It’s not mercenary. There’s a halo effect, brand awareness.” When Mallis asks if influencers influence, Bode responds, “Not for us, but menswear is a little different. We don’t see a direct corollary between celebrities wearing our clothes and conversion to sales.” She does not foresee investing in influencers in the future. “We’re all influencers,” states Lam. “It’s just a new name for something that’s existed on a different scale and format. Now it’s monetized with social media which has turned it into a much bigger industry.”
New is old-fashioned trunk shows
Bode has one planned for next month in Tokyo, but has yet to do any in the U.S. Lam used to do them New York but says, “New Yorkers don’t even care, they’re so jaded. Do it out of town, get a little more excitement. But being able to speak to a client is important, having a face to the name.”
New is not always a fashion show
“It depends on the business,” says Bode. “For me a fashion show elevated Bode to a global scale. We show in Paris now. But in other businesses, a trade show or pop-up is sufficient. There are a million different ways.” But Lam admits, “I miss doing a show sometimes. I miss that moment when you see the clothes, put together, moving in real time. Now everything is on a screen and my clothing is not about what makes a great picture but how a woman moves through life, through choices I made, fabrication and cut. But I’m not good with routine and that was fifteen years of routine and stress.”
New is Paris
For Bode it made more sense to invest in showing twice a year in Paris rather than the US where she would have to show on the men’s calendar with fewer buyers in attendance. “Even for Japanese buyers, it’s so expensive to come to New York,” she says, whereas, “Paris attracts everyone in one week, in one city, the entire industry is there. There is that old-school method of going to appointments, and viewing your collection, not just on screens, but in person. That experience doesn’t compare.”
New is peer support
Mallis asks which designers they admire and Bode mentions Copenhagen-based Cecilie Bahnsen, then says, “I was just in Paris with Aurora from Brother Vellies, Kerby from Pyer Moss, people who know how to utilize social media with their voice, are an inspiration.” She also values many designers she graduated with, saying, “The support is insane.” Lam likes Jonathan Anderson, Ralph Rucci, Marc Jacobs, Yohji Yamamoto, but admits sheepishly he doesn’t always get the references on Comme Des Garçons runways, although he loves the menswear. But he adds, “I like and admire people who survive.”
New is older
Lam collects clothes he considers “relatively wild” including many Prada prints. “I don’t wear them yet,” he says, “I’m waiting to be seventy, and I’ll be this amazing crazy older man. I find fashion on older people so cool,” to which Mallis replies, “That’s new and refreshing.”
New is Asian retail
“I think the Japanese are doing the best job,” says Bode. “I always like their buys the best. Some of our North American buys I wish I could just add a few pieces, but that’ll come, and they will trust us more. We had stores in Paris that asked us to pick everything, said we just trust your whole aesthetic. I don’t see that in North America.” Lam agrees, naming the Japanese and Koreans as very sophisticated buyers, focused, and eager to represent the brand, not just looking for a black turtleneck. “It’s a different way of seeing,” he says. “They have extremely loyal customers and I feel there is a very strong sense of wanting to be connoisseurs.” Mallis, a regular at Seoul Fashion Week agrees, “The way they put themselves together from head to toe, the joy that they express in their clothing, is palpable.”
New is hope for Barneys
“I’m heartbroken. I love it so much,” says Lam. “I always felt, this is my people, this is my kind of place. I worked there when I was at Parsons. I really want to believe they will survive. We took a little bit of a hit but I really want them to succeed.” Bode also took the risk and sent the beloved and struggling retailer new merchandise this season.
New is questioning the traditional trajectory
“The trajectory for most designer of my generation was that you start your company, get publicity, stores support you and you grow,” says Lam. “Then you go international, you think about four seasons instead of two to fill more space on the floor, then selling shoes and bags, then opening stores to take advantage of better margins.” But when it levels off or dips, what then? In a post-recession climate he found himself making increasing amount of product, questioning his motivations, or if it was time to sell his company. “I started to dislike this distraction. The clothes, all made in Italy and air shipped, were getting so expensive. I didn’t want to sell a pair of pants at 1200 dollars.” He has not closed his collection, only put it on hiatus: “The tunnel gets more and more narrow and the only way we can slip through was to go on a diet.” While 30-40 percent of her business is still one-of-a-kind, Bode’s five-year plan involves scaling up gradually, working with select Indian and Peruvian manufacturers, and investing in retail.
New is being prepared to pivot
“Change is out of your control and you can count on that,” says Lam. “Be ready to take either a sidestep or even a u-turn. Nothing is guaranteed.
Fashion editor Jackie Mallon is also an educator and author of Silk for the Feed Dogs, a novel set in the international fashion industry.
Photos FashionUnited